翻訳と辞書
Words near each other
・ Sasha Cagen
・ Sasha Carter
・ Sasha Chanoff
・ Sasha Chorny
・ Sasha Clements
・ Sasha Cohen
・ Sasha Costanza-Chock
・ Sasha DiGiulian
・ Sasha discography
・ Sasha Dobson
・ Sasha dolls
・ Sasha Filippov
・ Sasha Frere-Jones
・ Sasha Frere-Jones bibliography
・ Sasha Gabor
Sasha Gegechkori
・ Sasha Glavic
・ Sasha Go Hard
・ Sasha Goodlett
・ Sasha Gotsmanov
・ Sasha Gradiva
・ Sasha Grey
・ Sasha Hammer
・ Sasha Hostyn
・ Sasha Issenberg
・ Sasha Jackson
・ Sasha Jenson
・ Sasha Johnson Manning
・ Sasha Kaun
・ Sasha Keable


Dictionary Lists
翻訳と辞書 辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ]
スポンサード リンク

Sasha Gegechkori : ウィキペディア英語版
Sasha Gegechkori
Aleksi "Sasha" Gegechkori ((グルジア語:ალექსი "საშა" გეგეჭკორი); (ロシア語:Алексей Александрович "Саша" Гегечкори), ''Aleksey Aleksandrovich Gegechkori'') (November 23, 1887 – June 7, 1928) was a Georgian Bolshevik activist involved in Sovietization of Georgia in 1921.
Born of a noble family, Gegechkori joined the revolutionary underground in 1902 and the Bolshevik party in 1908. In 1918, he led a band of 300 pro-Bolshevik peasants in a guerrilla revolt against the Democratic Republic of Georgia in the mountains of Racha and Lechkhumi (northwest Georgia).〔Suny, Ronald Grigor (1994), ''The Making of the Georgian Nation'', p. 198. Indiana University Press, ISBN 0-253-20915-3〕 After the failure of this revolt, Gegechkori fought in the ranks of the Soviet Russian Red Army against the White movement in the Terek area where he was severely wounded and had his leg amputated. Returning to Georgia, Gegechkori was arrested by Georgian police in October 1919 and tried for a treason and armed revolt. However, upon the request of Russian government and in accordance to the Russo-Georgian peace treaty of 1920, Gegechkori was released from prison. When the Red Armies eventually attacked Georgia in February 1921, Gegechkori joined the "Georgian Revolutionary Committee" and headed its division in Tbilisi, Georgia’s capital. From 1922 to 1922, he served as a People's Commissar for Internal Affairs of the Georgian SSR and presided over a crackdown on Georgian anti-Soviet opposition. In 1924, he was moved to the post of People’s Commissar for Agriculture. At the same time, he served as a deputy chairman of the Council of Georgia’s People’s Commissars. In 1928, he committed suicide at his home in Tbilisi, reputedly under pressure of the Soviet security officer Lavrenty Beria who had spent several months in prison with Gegechkori in 1920 and married his niece, Nina Gegechkori in 1921.〔Ami Knight (1993), ''Beria: Stalin’s First Lieutenant'', p. 24. Princeton University Press, ISBN 0-691-01093-5〕 His native town of Martvili was named Gegechkori after him from 1936 to 1990.
== References ==


抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Sasha Gegechkori」の詳細全文を読む



スポンサード リンク
翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース

Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.